catalogue
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1,Maven+Selenium
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2,Maven+Appium
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3,Maven+OkHttp
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4,Maven+HttpClient
1,Maven+Selenium
Selenium+TestNG+Maven
Create My_Maven_Selenium_Demo project
The base package is used to store the basic preparation (basepare class), that is, start and exit.
The testcases package is used to store test cases (CaseDemo class).
The driver folder stores browser drivers (Chrome browser drivers).
1. Basepare class (stores the operations before and after the execution of the use case)
Script code:
package com.test.demo.base;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
public class BaseParpare {
public WebDriver driver;
@BeforeClass
public void setUp() {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\workspace2\\My_TestNG_Selenium_Demo\\driver\\chromedriver.exe");
ChromeOptions option = new ChromeOptions();
option.addArguments("disable-infobars");
driver = new ChromeDriver(option);
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.navigate().to("http://www.baidu.com");
}
@AfterClass
public void tearDown() {
driver.close();
driver.quit();
}
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2. CaseDemo class (inheriting basepare class and storing use cases)
Script code:
package com.test.demo.testcases;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import com.test.demo.base.BaseParpare;
public class CaseDemo extends BaseParpare {
@Test
public void testCase1() {
driver.findElement(By.id("kw")).sendKeys("selenium");
}
@Test
public void testCase2() {
driver.findElement(By.id("su")).click();
}
@Test
public void testCase3() {
System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
}
}
3,testng.xml
Document content:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd"> <suite name="Suite" parallel="tests" thread-count="1"> <test name="Test" enabled="true"> <classes> <class name="com.test.demo.testcases.CaseDemo" /> </classes> </test> </suite>
4,pom.xml
Added dependencies (TestNG, Selenium):
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.testng</groupId> <artifactId>testng</artifactId> <version>6.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId> <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId> <version>3.12.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId> <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId> <version>3.12.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
5. Execute the script (pom.xml. Right click Run as - > Maven test).
6. Execution result: console print result information: three test methods were executed successfully.
2,Maven+Appium
Appium+TestNG+Maven
Create My_Maven_Appium_Demo project
The base package is used to store the basic preparation (basepare class), that is, start and exit.
The testcases package is used to store test cases (CaseDemo class).
The app folder stores the test application (testApp.apk).
1. Basepare class (stores the operations before and after the execution of the use case)
Script code:
package com.test.demo.base;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
public class BaseParpare {
public AndroidDriverdriver;
@BeforeClass
public void setUp() throws Exception {
File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "app");
File app = new File(appDir, "testApp.apk");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
// Which automated test engine to use
// The default is Appium, or Selendroid, UiAutomator2 or Espresso for Android; Or XCUITest for IOS
capabilities.setCapability("automationName", "Appium");
// Which mobile operating system platform do you use
// iOS, Android, FirefoxOS
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
// Mobile operating system version
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "6.0");
// Type of mobile device or emulator used
// iPhone Simulator, iPad Simulator, iPhone Retina 4-inch, Android
// Emulator, Galaxy S4, etc
// On IOS, the value of this keyword must be one of the available device names obtained by using 'instruments -s devices'
// On Android, this keyword does not work at present
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "honor");
// Unique device ID of the connected physical device
capabilities.setCapability("udid", "316d9073");
// `. ipa ` or ` The local absolute path or remote path where the apk file is located, or one including both zip`
// Appium will first try to install the application corresponding to the path on the appropriate real machine or simulator
// For Android, if you specify 'app package' and 'app activity', you can not specify 'app'`
// For example, / ABS / path / to / my apk or http://myapp.com/app.ipa
capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
// Package name to run Android App
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.testapp");
// The activity name of the Android activity to launch from the package
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.example.testapp.MainActivity");
// Enable Unicode input method. Set it to true to enter Chinese characters. The default is false
capabilities.setCapability("unicodeKeyboard", true);
// After setting the 'Unicode keyboard' keyword to run Unicode test, reset the keyboard to its original state
// If used alone, it will be ignored. The default value is ` false`
capabilities.setCapability("resetKeyboard", true);
// Set to true to overwrite the session every time it is started, otherwise an error will be reported in the second run, and a new session cannot be created
capabilities.setCapability("sessionOverride", true);
// Do not reset the application state before this session
// Android do not stop the application, do not clear the application data, and do not uninstall apk
// Do not destroy or close the SIM card after IOS test. Start the test run in any simulation run, or device insertion
capabilities.setCapability("noReset", true);
// Perform a complete reset
// After the Android app is uninstalled and apk data is cleared
// IOS uninstalls the application after the real device test, and destroys the simulator after the simulator test
capabilities.setCapability("fullReset", false);
// Sets the command timeout in seconds
// When the timeout period is reached and no new command is received, Appium will assume that the client exits and automatically end the session
capabilities.setCapability("newCommandTimeout", 60);
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
@AfterClass
public void tearDown() {
driver.quit();
}
}
2. CaseDemo class (inheriting basepare class and storing use cases)
Script code:
package com.test.demo.testcases;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import com.test.demo.base.BaseParpare;
public class CaseDemo extends BaseParpare {
@Test
public void testCase1() {
driver.findElement(By.id("com.example.testapp:id/urlField")).sendKeys("https://www.baidu.com/");
}
@Test
public void testCase2() {
driver.findElement(By.id("com.example.testapp:id/goButton")).click();
}
}
3,testng.xml
Document content:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd"> <suite name="Suite" parallel="tests" thread-count="1"> <test name="Test" enabled="true"> <classes> <class name="com.test.demo.testcases.CaseDemo" /> </classes> </test> </suite>
4,pom.xml
Added dependencies (TestNG, Appium):
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.testng</groupId> <artifactId>testng</artifactId> <version>6.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.appium</groupId> <artifactId>java-client</artifactId> <version>6.1.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
5. Start Appium service and execute the script (pom.xml. Right click Run as - > Maven test).
6. Execution result: console print result information: two test methods were executed successfully.
3,Maven+OkHttp
OkHttp+TestNG+Maven
Create My_Maven_OkHttp_Demo project
Get class (get request).
Post class (post request).
application.properties file (configuration file, setting request link).
1. Get class.
getCookie method: use the Get request to obtain the Cookie information of the response.
getWithCookie method: depending on the getCookie method, use the Get request to take the Cookie information obtained by the getCookie method as the request header Cookie.
Script code:
package com.test.demo;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.PropertyResourceBundle;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import okhttp3.Headers;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;
/**
* Get request
*
* @author wangmcn
*
*/
public class Get {
final int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 30;
final int READ_TIMEOUT = 30;
final int WRITE_TIMEOUT = 30;
// Create OkHttpClient object
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.connectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // Set connection timeout
.readTimeout(READ_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // Set read timeout
.writeTimeout(WRITE_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // Set write timeout
.retryOnConnectionFailure(true) // Automatic reconnection
.build();
private String store;
private static String url;
private static ResourceBundle rb;
private static BufferedInputStream inputStream;
static {
String proFilePath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\config\\application.properties";
try {
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(proFilePath));
rb = new PropertyResourceBundle(inputStream);
url = rb.getString("url");
inputStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Test
public void getCookie() throws IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("getCookie.uri");
String testUrl = url + uri;
// Create Request object
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(testUrl)
.get()
.build();
// Get the Response object
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
if(response.isSuccessful()){
System.out.println("Get response status: " + response.code());
System.out.println("Get response information: " + response.message());
System.out.println("Get web source code: " + response.body().string());
}
// Get response header
Headers responseHeader = response.headers();
System.out.println("Get response header: " + responseHeader);
// Get Cookie
this.store = responseHeader.get("Set-Cookie");
System.out.println("obtain Cookie: " + responseHeader.get("Set-Cookie"));
// Clear and close thread pool
client.dispatcher().executorService().shutdown();
// Clear and close connection pool
client.connectionPool().evictAll();
}
@Test(dependsOnMethods = { "getCookie" })
public void getWithCookie() throws IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("get.cookie");
String testUrl = url + uri;
// Create Request object
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(testUrl)
.addHeader("Cookie", this.store)
.get()
.build();
// Get the Response object
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
if(response.isSuccessful()){
System.out.println("Get response status: " + response.code());
System.out.println("Get response information: " + response.message());
System.out.println("Get web source code: " + response.body().string());
}
// Clear and close thread pool
client.dispatcher().executorService().shutdown();
// Clear and close connection pool
client.connectionPool().evictAll();
}
}
2. Post class.
getCookie method: use the Get request to obtain the Cookie information of the response.
postWithCookie method: rely on getCookie method, use Post request, take the Cookie information obtained by getCookie method as the request header Cookie, and send Json data.
Script code:
package com.test.demo;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.PropertyResourceBundle;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import okhttp3.Headers;
import okhttp3.MediaType;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.RequestBody;
import okhttp3.Response;
/**
* Post request
*
* @author wangmcn
*
*/
public class Post {
final int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 30;
final int READ_TIMEOUT = 30;
final int WRITE_TIMEOUT = 30;
// Create OkHttpClient object
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.connectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // Set connection timeout
.readTimeout(READ_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // Set read timeout
.writeTimeout(WRITE_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // Set write timeout
.retryOnConnectionFailure(true) // Automatic reconnection
.build();
private String store;
private static String url;
private static ResourceBundle rb;
private static BufferedInputStream inputStream;
static {
String proFilePath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\config\\application.properties";
try {
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(proFilePath));
rb = new PropertyResourceBundle(inputStream);
url = rb.getString("url");
inputStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Test
public void getCookie() throws IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("getCookie.uri");
String testUrl = url + uri;
// Create Request object
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(testUrl)
.get()
.build();
// Get the Response object
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
if(response.isSuccessful()){
System.out.println("Get response status: " + response.code());
System.out.println("Get response information: " + response.message());
System.out.println("Get web source code: " + response.body().string());
}
// Get response header
Headers responseHeader = response.headers();
System.out.println("Get response header: " + responseHeader);
// Get Cookie
this.store = responseHeader.get("Set-Cookie");
System.out.println("obtain Cookie: " + responseHeader.get("Set-Cookie"));
// Clear and close thread pool
client.dispatcher().executorService().shutdown();
// Clear and close connection pool
client.connectionPool().evictAll();
}
@Test(dependsOnMethods = { "getCookie" })
public void postWithCookie() throws IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("post.cookie");
String testUrl = url + uri;
// The data type is Json format
MediaType JSON = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8");
// Jason data
String jsonStr = "{\"username\":\"admin\",\"password\":\"123456\"}";
// Get RequestBody object
RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(JSON, jsonStr);
// Create Request object
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(testUrl)
.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset:utf-8")
.addHeader("Cookie", this.store)
.post(body)
.build();
// Get the Response object
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
if(response.isSuccessful()){
System.out.println("Get response status: " + response.code());
System.out.println("Get response information: " + response.message());
}
// Convert the returned response result string into a Json object
JSONObject resultJson = new JSONObject(response.body().string());
System.out.println("Get web source code: " + resultJson);
// Assert
Assert.assertEquals((String)resultJson.get("admin"), "success");
Assert.assertEquals((String)resultJson.get("status"), "1");
// Clear and close thread pool
client.dispatcher().executorService().shutdown();
// Clear and close connection pool
client.connectionPool().evictAll();
}
}
3,testng.xml
Document content:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd"> <suite name="Suite" parallel="tests" thread-count="1"> <test name="Test" enabled="true"> <classes> <class name="com.test.demo.Get" /> <class name="com.test.demo.Post" /> </classes> </test> </suite>
4,pom.xml
Added dependencies (TestNG, OkHttp, JSON):
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.testng</groupId> <artifactId>testng</artifactId> <version>6.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId> <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId> <version>3.10.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.json</groupId> <artifactId>json</artifactId> <version>20180813</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
5. Execute the script (pom.xml. Right click Run as - > Maven test).
6. Print test results: 4 test results are executed successfully.
4,Maven+HttpClient
HttpClient+TestNG+Maven
Create My_Maven_HttpClient_Demo project
Get class (get request).
Post class (post request).
application.properties file (configuration file, setting request link).
1. Get class.
getCookie method: use the Get request to obtain the Cookie information of the response.
getWithCookie method: depending on the getCookie method, use the Get request to take the Cookie information obtained by the getCookie method as the request header Cookie.
Script code:
package com.test.demo;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.PropertyResourceBundle;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCookieStore;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.cookie.BasicClientCookie;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
/**
* Get request
*
* @author wangmcn
*
*/
public class Get {
private Liststore;
private CookieStore cookieStore;
private static String url;
private static ResourceBundle rb;
private static BufferedInputStream inputStream;
static {
String proFilePath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\config\\application.properties";
try {
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(proFilePath));
rb = new PropertyResourceBundle(inputStream);
url = rb.getString("url");
inputStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Test
public void getCookie() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("getCookie.uri");
String testUrl = url + uri;
// Create a CookieStore object
cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
// Create CloseableHttpClient object
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
// Set cookies
.setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore)
.build();
// Create HttpGet object
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(testUrl);
// Set timeout
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
.setConnectTimeout(15000) // Set the connection timeout in milliseconds
.setSocketTimeout(15000) // Timeout for requesting data, in milliseconds
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000) // Sets the timeout for obtaining a Connection from the connect Manager, in milliseconds
.build();
httpget.setConfig(requestConfig);
// Execute Get request
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
// Get response status
System.out.println("Get response status: " + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
// Get return entity
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
// Get web source code
System.out.println("Get web source code:" + EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8"));
// Get response content type
System.out.println("Get response content type:" + entity.getContentType().getValue());
// Get Cookie
this.store = cookieStore.getCookies();
ListcookieList = cookieStore.getCookies();
for (Cookie cookies : cookieList) {
System.out.println("Cookie: " + cookies.getName() + "; " + cookies.getValue());
}
// Close streams and free system resources
response.close();
// Close client
httpclient.close();
}
@Test(dependsOnMethods = { "getCookie" })
public void getWithCookie() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("get.cookie");
String testUrl = url + uri;
for (int i = 0; i < this.store.size(); i++) {
// Create a CookieStore object
cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
// Create a basicclientcookee object and add a Cookie
BasicClientCookie cookie = new BasicClientCookie(this.store.get(i).getName(), this.store.get(i).getValue());
cookie.setVersion(0);
cookie.setDomain("localhost");
cookie.setPath("/");
cookieStore.addCookie(cookie);
}
// Create CloseableHttpClient object
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
// Set cookies
.setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore)
.build();
// Create HttpGet object
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(testUrl);
// Set timeout
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
.setConnectTimeout(15000) // Set the connection timeout in milliseconds
.setSocketTimeout(15000) // Timeout for requesting data, in milliseconds
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000) // Sets the timeout for obtaining a Connection from the connect Manager, in milliseconds
.build();
httpget.setConfig(requestConfig);
// Execute Get request
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
// Get response status
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
System.out.println("Get response status: " + statusCode);
if (statusCode == 200) {
String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
System.out.println("Get web source code:" + result);
}
// Close streams and free system resources
response.close();
// Close client
httpclient.close();
}
}
2. Post class.
getCookie method: use the Get request to obtain the Cookie information of the response.
postWithCookie method: rely on getCookie method, use Post request, take the Cookie information obtained by getCookie method as the request header Cookie, and send Json data.
Script code:
package com.test.demo;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.PropertyResourceBundle;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCookieStore;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.cookie.BasicClientCookie;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
/**
* Post request
*
* @author wangmcn
*
*/
public class Post {
private Liststore;
private CookieStore cookieStore;
private static String url;
private static ResourceBundle rb;
private static BufferedInputStream inputStream;
static {
String proFilePath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\config\\application.properties";
try {
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(proFilePath));
rb = new PropertyResourceBundle(inputStream);
url = rb.getString("url");
inputStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Test
public void getCookie() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("getCookie.uri");
String testUrl = url + uri;
// Create a CookieStore object
cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
// Create CloseableHttpClient object
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
// Set cookies
.setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore)
.build();
// Create HttpGet object
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(testUrl);
// Set timeout
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
.setConnectTimeout(15000) // Set the connection timeout in milliseconds
.setSocketTimeout(15000) // Timeout for requesting data, in milliseconds
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000) // Sets the timeout for obtaining a Connection from the connect Manager, in milliseconds
.build();
httpget.setConfig(requestConfig);
// Execute Get request
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
// Get response status
System.out.println("Get response status: " + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
// Get return entity
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
// Get web source code
System.out.println("Get web source code:" + EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8"));
// Get response content type
System.out.println("Get response content type:" + entity.getContentType().getValue());
// Get Cookie
this.store = cookieStore.getCookies();
ListcookieList = cookieStore.getCookies();
for (Cookie cookies : cookieList) {
System.out.println("Cookie: " + cookies.getName() + "; " + cookies.getValue());
}
// Close streams and free system resources
response.close();
// Close client
httpclient.close();
}
@Test(dependsOnMethods = { "getCookie" })
public void postWithCookie() throws IOException {
// The url of the splice test from the configuration file
String uri = rb.getString("post.cookie");
String testUrl = url + uri;
for (int i = 0; i < this.store.size(); i++) {
// Create a CookieStore object
cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
// Create a basicclientcookee object and add a Cookie
BasicClientCookie cookie = new BasicClientCookie(this.store.get(i).getName(), this.store.get(i).getValue());
cookie.setVersion(0);
cookie.setDomain("localhost");
cookie.setPath("/");
cookieStore.addCookie(cookie);
}
// Create CloseableHttpClient object
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
// Set cookies
.setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore)
.build();
// Create an HttpPost object
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(testUrl);
// Set timeout
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
.setConnectTimeout(15000) // Set the connection timeout in milliseconds
.setSocketTimeout(15000) // Timeout for requesting data, in milliseconds
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000) // Sets the timeout for obtaining a Connection from the connect Manager, in milliseconds
.build();
httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
// Set request header information
httpPost.setHeader("content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
// Add Json parameter
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("username", "admin");
param.put("password", "123456");
// Add parameter information to the method
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(param.toString(), "utf-8");
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
// Execute Post request
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
// Get response results
String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
// Convert the returned response result string into a Json object
JSONObject resultJson = new JSONObject(result);
// Get web source code
System.out.println("Get web source code:" + resultJson);
// Assert
Assert.assertEquals((String)resultJson.get("admin"), "success");
Assert.assertEquals((String)resultJson.get("status"), "1");
// Close streams and free system resources
response.close();
// Close client
httpclient.close();
}
}
3,testng.xml
Document content:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd"> <suite name="Suite" parallel="tests" thread-count="1"> <test name="Test" enabled="true"> <classes> <class name="com.test.demo.Get" /> <class name="com.test.demo.Post" /> </classes> </test> </suite>
4,pom.xml
Add JSON, testpng dependent:
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.testng</groupId> <artifactId>testng</artifactId> <version>6.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId> <version>4.5.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.json</groupId> <artifactId>json</artifactId> <version>20180813</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
5. Execute the script (pom.xml. Right click Run as - > Maven test).
6. Print test results: 4 test results are executed successfully.
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