Docker introduction private notes build docker private warehouse VMware's open source warehouse Harbor

Two common image warehouses:

  • Docker official warehouse registry
  • VMware's open source warehouse harbor (built-in registry)

harbor Address:
https://github.com/goharbor/h...

Download address:
https://github.com/goharbor/h...

harbor is started using docker compose by default. To install docker compose, use Python PIP:

yum install python-pip
 perhaps
yum install python3-pip

Python 3 usually requires updating pip to pip-21*

pip3 install --upgrade pip

pip-21 * path after installation

[root@k8s-master soft]# /usr/local/bin/pip -V
pip 21.3.1 from /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip (python 3.6)

Install docker compose using pip 21.3.1:

/usr/local/bin/pip install docker-compose

Installation errors may be encountered here, as follows:

    _posixsubprocess.c:16:20: Fatal error: Python.h: There is no such file or directory
     #include "Python.h"
                        ^
    Compilation interrupted.
    error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
    
    ----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python2 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-lE7MFu/subprocess32/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-RjfJP_-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-lE7MFu/subprocess32/
You are using pip version 8.1.2, however version 19.3.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

According to the prompt: #include "Python.h", reinstall docker compose after installing Python devel:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# yum install python-devel
[root@linux-node1 ~]# pip install docker-compose
Collecting docker-compose
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2e/93/b8fb6532487fcc40f5c607ac428a609e7f74bfb26a1c3c980a253c6e5a14/docker_compose-1.25.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): texttable<2,>=0.9.0 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from docker-compose)
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): websocket-client<1,>=0.32.0 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from docker-compose)
......
Collecting pycparser (from cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8->cryptography>=2.5->paramiko>=2.4.2; extra == "ssh"->docker[ssh]<5,>=3.7.0->docker-compose)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/68/9e/49196946aee219aead1290e00d1e7fdeab8567783e83e1b9ab5585e6206a/pycparser-2.19.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: subprocess32, enum34, chardet, idna, urllib3, certifi, requests, pyrsistent, attrs, configparser, more-itertools, zipp, contextlib2, scandir, pathlib2, importlib-metadata, functools32, jsonschema, backports.shutil-get-terminal-size, pycparser, cffi, cryptography, pynacl, bcrypt, paramiko, docker, cached-property, docker-compose
  Running setup.py install for subprocess32 ... done
  Running setup.py install for pyrsistent ... done
  Running setup.py install for more-itertools ... done
  Running setup.py install for scandir ... done
  Running setup.py install for functools32 ... done
  Running setup.py install for pycparser ... done
Successfully installed attrs-19.3.0 backports.shutil-get-terminal-size-1.0.0 bcrypt-3.1.7 cached-property-1.5.1 certifi-2019.9.11 cffi-1.13.2 chardet-3.0.4 configparser-4.0.2 contextlib2-0.6.0.post1 cryptography-2.8 docker-4.1.0 docker-compose-1.25.0 enum34-1.1.6 functools32-3.2.3.post2 idna-2.8 importlib-metadata-0.23 jsonschema-3.2.0 more-itertools-7.2.0 paramiko-2.6.0 pathlib2-2.3.5 pycparser-2.19 pynacl-1.3.0 pyrsistent-0.15.6 requests-2.22.0 scandir-1.10.0 subprocess32-3.5.4 urllib3-1.25.7 zipp-0.6.0
You are using pip version 8.1.2, however version 19.3.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

It is possible (only possible) to encounter an error here: check the docker compose version to prompt the error of Python syntax:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# docker-compose --version
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/docker-compose", line 5, in <module>
    from compose.cli.main import main
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/compose/cli/main.py", line 23, in <module>
    from ..bundle import get_image_digests
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/compose/bundle.py", line 12, in <module>
    from .config.serialize import denormalize_config
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/compose/config/__init__.py", line 6, in <module>
    from .config import ConfigurationError
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/compose/config/config.py", line 50, in <module>
    from .validation import match_named_volumes
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/compose/config/validation.py", line 12, in <module>
    from jsonschema import Draft4Validator
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/jsonschema/__init__.py", line 33, in <module>
    import importlib_metadata as metadata
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/importlib_metadata/__init__.py", line 9, in <module>
    import zipp
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/zipp.py", line 12, in <module>
    import more_itertools
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
    from more_itertools.more import *  # noqa
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/more.py", line 340
    def _collate(*iterables, key=lambda a: a, reverse=False):
                               ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

I thought there was a problem with Python 2 and upgraded to Python 3. I found that the problem is still there.
Later, we found a solution and need to upgrade backports ssl_ match_ Hostname, but encountered a new error:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# pip install --upgrade backports.ssl_match_hostname
DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. More details about Python 2 support in pip, can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support
Collecting backports.ssl_match_hostname
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ff/2b/8265224812912bc5b7a607c44bf7b027554e1b9775e9ee0de8032e3de4b2/backports.ssl_match_hostname-3.7.0.1.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: backports.ssl-match-hostname
  Found existing installation: backports.ssl-match-hostname 3.5.0.1
ERROR: Cannot uninstall 'backports.ssl-match-hostname'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we cannot accurately determine which files belong to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.

Reinstall pip to the specified version 9.0.1:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# pip install pip==9.0.1
DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. More details about Python 2 support in pip, can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support
Collecting pip==9.0.1
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b6/ac/7015eb97dc749283ffdec1c3a88ddb8ae03b8fad0f0e611408f196358da3/pip-9.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.3MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 1.3MB 430kB/s 
Installing collected packages: pip
  Found existing installation: pip 19.3.1
    Uninstalling pip-19.3.1:
      Successfully uninstalled pip-19.3.1
Successfully installed pip-9.0.1

Or execute

/usr/local/Python3.10/bin/python3.10 -m pip install --upgrade pip -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com

Try upgrading backports again ssl_ match_ Hostname succeeded:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# pip install --upgrade backports.ssl_match_hostname
Cache entry deserialization failed, entry ignored
Collecting backports.ssl_match_hostname
  Cache entry deserialization failed, entry ignored
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ff/2b/8265224812912bc5b7a607c44bf7b027554e1b9775e9ee0de8032e3de4b2/backports.ssl_match_hostname-3.7.0.1.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: backports.ssl-match-hostname
  Found existing installation: backports.ssl-match-hostname 3.5.0.1
    DEPRECATION: Uninstalling a distutils installed project (backports.ssl-match-hostname) has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version. This is due to the fact that uninstalling a distutils project will only partially uninstall the project.
    Uninstalling backports.ssl-match-hostname-3.5.0.1:
      Successfully uninstalled backports.ssl-match-hostname-3.5.0.1
  Running setup.py install for backports.ssl-match-hostname ... done
Successfully installed backports.ssl-match-hostname-3.7.0.1
You are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 19.3.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

Check the docker compose version again, and the Python syntax error is still reported. It is found that more may need to be reinstalled_ Itertools, but found already exists:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# pip install more_itertools
Requirement already satisfied: more_itertools in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages
You are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 19.3.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

So I tried to uninstall and reinstall, and found more after reinstallation_ The version of itertools has changed:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# pip uninstall more_itertools
Uninstalling more-itertools-7.2.0:
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools-7.2.0-py2.7.egg-info
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/__init__.py
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/__init__.pyc
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/more.py
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/recipes.py
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/recipes.pyc
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/tests/__init__.py
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/tests/__init__.pyc
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/tests/test_more.py
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/tests/test_recipes.py
  /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/more_itertools/tests/test_recipes.pyc
Proceed (y/n)? y
  Successfully uninstalled more-itertools-7.2.0
You are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 19.3.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
[root@linux-node1 ~]# pip install more_itertools
Collecting more_itertools
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2f/9d/dcfe59e213093695f108508af1214cf9cd95cc5489e46877ec5cb56369e5/more_itertools-5.0.0-py2-none-any.whl (52kB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 61kB 206kB/s 
Requirement already satisfied: six<2.0.0,>=1.0.0 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from more_itertools)
Installing collected packages: more-itertools
Successfully installed more-itertools-5.0.0
You are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 19.3.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

Check the docker compose version again and no more errors will be reported:

[root@linux-node1 ~]# docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.25.0, build b42d419

Download harbor:

wget https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases/tag/v1.9.1

Unzip and edit the harbor configuration file:

[root@k8s-master /data]# tar -zxf harbor-offline-installer-v1.9.1.tgz
[root@k8s-master /data]# cd harbor
[root@k8s-master /data]# ls
harbor.v1.9.1.tar.gz  harbor.yml  install.sh  LICENSE  prepare
[root@k8s-master /data]# vim harbor.yml

harbor. The default configuration of YML is as follows:

hostname: reg.mydomain.com

http:
  port: 80

harbor_admin_password: Harbor12345

database:
  password: root123
  max_idle_conns: 50
  max_open_conns: 100

data_volume: /data

clair:
  updaters_interval: 12

jobservice:
  max_job_workers: 10

notification:
  webhook_job_max_retry: 10

chart:
  absolute_url: disabled

log:
  level: info
  local:
    rotate_count: 50
    rotate_size: 200M
    location: /var/log/harbor

_version: 1.9.0

proxy:
  http_proxy:
  https_proxy:
  no_proxy: 127.0.0.1,localhost,.local,.internal,log,db,redis,nginx,core,portal,postgresql,jobservice,registry,registryctl,clair
  components:
    - core
    - jobservice
    - clair

Code found:

hostname: reg.mydomain.com

Replace with the IP of the host:

hostname: 192.168.100.151

To start installing docker compose:

[root@k8s-master /data/dockerfile/app/harbor/harbor]# ./install.sh 

[Step 0]: checking installation environment ...

Note: docker version: 19.03.1

Note: docker-compose version: 1.24.1

[Step 1]: loading Harbor images ...
b80136ee24a4: Loading layer [==================================================>]  34.25MB/34.25MB
cad87ea2da29: Loading layer [==================================================>]  77.02MB/77.02MB
034ded39ed39: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
f6ca716ef169: Loading layer [==================================================>]   59.9kB/59.9kB
baf21a4a14d3: Loading layer [==================================================>]  61.95kB/61.95kB
Loaded image: goharbor/redis-photon:v1.9.1
38d0cc9d1ffd: Loading layer [==================================================>]   8.98MB/8.98MB
f68a1f0c31fc: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
72515108750d: Loading layer [==================================================>]   2.56kB/2.56kB
a2cda355c3ef: Loading layer [==================================================>]   20.1MB/20.1MB
ab2865eb128e: Loading layer [==================================================>]   20.1MB/20.1MB
Loaded image: goharbor/registry-photon:v2.7.1-patch-2819-2553-v1.9.1
527ef66806e1: Loading layer [==================================================>]   8.98MB/8.98MB
0f11d90dd35b: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
3425f8898e4f: Loading layer [==================================================>]   20.1MB/20.1MB
cfa38640b856: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
e7794afc289f: Loading layer [==================================================>]  8.661MB/8.661MB
76012da7ad6a: Loading layer [==================================================>]  28.76MB/28.76MB
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v1.9.1
e83beb288a0d: Loading layer [==================================================>]    113MB/113MB
93e08bdb2f3c: Loading layer [==================================================>]  11.17MB/11.17MB
7a823857fc40: Loading layer [==================================================>]  2.048kB/2.048kB
fc24f20df72d: Loading layer [==================================================>]  48.13kB/48.13kB
bd925688a6c6: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
d0812a8a6aa1: Loading layer [==================================================>]  11.22MB/11.22MB
Loaded image: goharbor/clair-photon:v2.0.9-v1.9.1
4c42b997c1d3: Loading layer [==================================================>]  337.7MB/337.7MB
b921c11a7cce: Loading layer [==================================================>]  119.8kB/119.8kB
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-migrator:v1.9.1
50d9ef917fd0: Loading layer [==================================================>]  8.985MB/8.985MB
49be4811c210: Loading layer [==================================================>]  44.39MB/44.39MB
e3e7d0ecbd56: Loading layer [==================================================>]  2.048kB/2.048kB
bd6ae8ad3688: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
f8daafb6452b: Loading layer [==================================================>]   44.4MB/44.4MB
Loaded image: goharbor/chartmuseum-photon:v0.9.0-v1.9.1
f8be5d65a497: Loading layer [==================================================>]   2.56kB/2.56kB
ec2558a18995: Loading layer [==================================================>]  1.536kB/1.536kB
9253b305f3e0: Loading layer [==================================================>]  72.14MB/72.14MB
f5bc3b95773b: Loading layer [==================================================>]  42.56MB/42.56MB
1cb18728da6a: Loading layer [==================================================>]  156.7kB/156.7kB
10d8c3845ea7: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.006MB/3.006MB
Loaded image: goharbor/prepare:v1.9.1
63f870b51f41: Loading layer [==================================================>]  63.49MB/63.49MB
7306099794e1: Loading layer [==================================================>]  53.21MB/53.21MB
8a9f36b3fb5f: Loading layer [==================================================>]  5.632kB/5.632kB
75daaad9bfa8: Loading layer [==================================================>]  2.048kB/2.048kB
d8f94d1114c6: Loading layer [==================================================>]   2.56kB/2.56kB
7ecefe35a143: Loading layer [==================================================>]   2.56kB/2.56kB
a8fab8d5af16: Loading layer [==================================================>]   2.56kB/2.56kB
94cf351a3c19: Loading layer [==================================================>]  10.24kB/10.24kB
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-db:v1.9.1
9837bf8ee24e: Loading layer [==================================================>]  8.979MB/8.979MB
ba364bbbdbdd: Loading layer [==================================================>]  6.239MB/6.239MB
3fd94bb9f201: Loading layer [==================================================>]  15.13MB/15.13MB
a71f5b58dc99: Loading layer [==================================================>]  26.47MB/26.47MB
80997da865e8: Loading layer [==================================================>]  22.02kB/22.02kB
376d829dd4a8: Loading layer [==================================================>]  47.84MB/47.84MB
Loaded image: goharbor/notary-server-photon:v0.6.1-v1.9.1
7310144c80b8: Loading layer [==================================================>]  12.75MB/12.75MB
57822721a26e: Loading layer [==================================================>]  48.13MB/48.13MB
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v1.9.1
b9172b8bd1c0: Loading layer [==================================================>]  10.82MB/10.82MB
Loaded image: goharbor/nginx-photon:v1.9.1
3999c34ab3d1: Loading layer [==================================================>]  13.72MB/13.72MB
55d2a47566d6: Loading layer [==================================================>]  26.47MB/26.47MB
605a3b90e10b: Loading layer [==================================================>]  22.02kB/22.02kB
753afe3849f7: Loading layer [==================================================>]  46.43MB/46.43MB
Loaded image: goharbor/notary-signer-photon:v0.6.1-v1.9.1
f6d400c78205: Loading layer [==================================================>]  7.012MB/7.012MB
da6e265c346e: Loading layer [==================================================>]  196.6kB/196.6kB
11f6a9c90cd1: Loading layer [==================================================>]    172kB/172kB
99996a16f7b1: Loading layer [==================================================>]  15.36kB/15.36kB
d94e53aaf9b8: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.584kB/3.584kB
b84ee50e8238: Loading layer [==================================================>]  10.82MB/10.82MB
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-portal:v1.9.1
e755a945ae2a: Loading layer [==================================================>]  12.75MB/12.75MB
dc5d22c53956: Loading layer [==================================================>]  55.39MB/55.39MB
15f93df7269e: Loading layer [==================================================>]  5.632kB/5.632kB
ee595495168a: Loading layer [==================================================>]  36.35kB/36.35kB
8fb7538d9d82: Loading layer [==================================================>]  55.39MB/55.39MB
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-core:v1.9.1
3e458fabaeef: Loading layer [==================================================>]  50.61MB/50.61MB
2a88a9994014: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.584kB/3.584kB
19d8eee966bd: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
bd017a9bef7c: Loading layer [==================================================>]   2.56kB/2.56kB
186ca97fbd0d: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.072kB/3.072kB
8b15fc511dbf: Loading layer [==================================================>]  3.584kB/3.584kB
cc84783073de: Loading layer [==================================================>]  12.29kB/12.29kB
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-log:v1.9.1


[Step 2]: preparing environment ...
prepare base dir is set to /data/dockerfile/app/harbor/harbor
Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/core/env
Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Generated configuration file: /config/db/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
Generated and saved secret to file: /secret/keys/secretkey
Generated certificate, key file: /secret/core/private_key.pem, cert file: /secret/registry/root.crt
Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml
Clean up the input dir



[Step 3]: starting Harbor ...
Creating network "harbor_harbor" with the default driver
Creating harbor-log ... done
Creating registry      ... done
Creating harbor-portal ... done
Creating registryctl   ... done
Creating redis         ... done
Creating harbor-db     ... done
Creating harbor-core   ... done
Creating nginx             ... done
Creating harbor-jobservice ... done

✔ ----Harbor has been installed and started successfully.----

Now you should be able to visit the admin portal at http://192.168.100.151. 
For more details, please visit https://github.com/goharbor/harbor .

View the harbor in the mirror Library:

[root@linux-node1 /data/soft/harbor]# docker-compose images
    Container               Repository                         Tag                  Image Id       Size  
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
harbor-core         goharbor/harbor-core          v1.9.1                          d105210d9924   155.4 MB
harbor-db           goharbor/harbor-db            v1.9.1                          91784692a954   146.8 MB
harbor-jobservice   goharbor/harbor-jobservice    v1.9.1                          71d4a3eaff94   140.9 MB
harbor-log          goharbor/harbor-log           v1.9.1                          368dd79ef99f   82.56 MB
harbor-portal       goharbor/harbor-portal        v1.9.1                          2dced1823043   51.3 MB 
nginx               goharbor/nginx-photon         v1.9.1                          0db1e12b9d30   43.93 MB
redis               goharbor/redis-photon         v1.9.1                          4d8d79a557df   109.6 MB
registry            goharbor/registry-photon      v2.7.1-patch-2819-2553-v1.9.1   d460d658f383   82.31 MB
registryctl         goharbor/harbor-registryctl   v1.9.1                          f4b2b72cdf71   99.63 MB

To view harbor launched containers:

[root@k8s-master /data/dockerfile/app/harbor/harbor]# docker-compose ps
      Name                     Command                  State                 Ports          
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
harbor-core         /harbor/harbor_core              Up (healthy)                            
harbor-db           /docker-entrypoint.sh            Up (healthy)   5432/tcp                 
harbor-jobservice   /harbor/harbor_jobservice  ...   Up (healthy)                            
harbor-log          /bin/sh -c /usr/local/bin/ ...   Up (healthy)   127.0.0.1:1514->10514/tcp
harbor-portal       nginx -g daemon off;             Up (healthy)   8080/tcp                 
nginx               nginx -g daemon off;             Up (healthy)   0.0.0.0:80->8080/tcp     
redis               redis-server /etc/redis.conf     Up (healthy)   6379/tcp                 
registry            /entrypoint.sh /etc/regist ...   Up (healthy)   5000/tcp                 
registryctl         /harbor/start.sh                 Up (healthy)

As can be seen from the above installation process, the installation method of installing docker compose is also container based. It first pulls several images to the local, and then starts the containers based on these images. These containers jointly provide docker compose services. This includes Nginx (it can be inferred that docker compose is a web server deployed based on Nginx). From the above image list, it can be seen that it maps port 80 of the host to port 8080 of the container by default. Therefore, if a running application in the current host occupies port 80, the installation process of docker compose will report an error:

[Step 3]: starting Harbor ...
Creating network "harbor_harbor" with the default driver
Creating harbor-log ... done
Creating registryctl   ... done
Creating registry      ... done
Creating harbor-portal ... done
Creating harbor-db     ... done
Creating redis         ... done
Creating harbor-core   ... done
Creating nginx             ... error
Creating harbor-jobservice ... 

ERROR: for nginx  Cannot start service proxy: driver failed programming external connectivity on endpoint nginx (0013631c93b74d1fbdfa55b88aa827a45597b2b7f3248b19f6bc016b7a9cb492): Error sta
Creating harbor-jobservice ... done

ERROR: for proxy  Cannot start service proxy: driver failed programming external connectivity on endpoint nginx (0013631c93b74d1fbdfa55b88aa827a45597b2b7f3248b19f6bc016b7a9cb492): Error starting userland proxy: listen tcp 0.0.0.0:80: bind: address already in use
ERROR: Encountered errors while bringing up the project.

be careful:
When you execute the docker compose ps command to view the image, you must execute it in the decompression directory of harbor. Otherwise, the following error will be reported, because it needs to read the file docker compose yml: 

[root@k8s-master ~]# docker-compose ps
ERROR: 
        Can't find a suitable configuration file in this directory or any
        parent. Are you in the right directory?

        Supported filenames: docker-compose.yml, docker-compose.yaml

After the harbor installation is completed, there is one more folder and file in the directory: common and docker compose yml . Both are the configuration files of the containers that make up the harbor service.

[root@k8s-master /data/dockerfile/app/harbor/harbor]# ls
common  docker-compose.yml  harbor.v1.9.1.tar.gz  harbor.yml  install.sh  LICENSE  prepare

The difference is:
common contains the configuration files of various components (Applications), such as the config. Of registry YML and root CRT, conf.d of nginx and nginx conf .
docker-compose. The configuration defined by YML is the configuration information of all containers that make up the docker compose service, including the name of each container, the image used, whether to restart automatically, and cap_drop,cap_add, volume, network, dns, log, address and port, etc.

common contains the following configuration files:

[root@k8s-master /data/dockerfile/app/harbor/harbor/common/config]# ls
core  db  jobservice  log  nginx  registry  registryctl
[root@k8s-master /data/dockerfile/app/harbor/harbor/common/config]# 
[root@k8s-master /data/dockerfile/app/harbor/harbor/common/config]# ls *
core:
app.conf  certificates  env

db:
env

jobservice:
config.yml  env

log:
logrotate.conf  rsyslog_docker.conf

nginx:
conf.d  nginx.conf

registry:
config.yml  root.crt

registryctl:
config.yml  env

docker-compose. The initial configuration of YML is as follows:

version: '2.3'
services:
  log:
    image: goharbor/harbor-log:v1.9.1
    container_name: harbor-log
    restart: always
    dns_search: .
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - DAC_OVERRIDE
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    volumes:
      - /var/log/harbor/:/var/log/docker/:z
      - ./common/config/log/logrotate.conf:/etc/logrotate.d/logrotate.conf:z
      - ./common/config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf:/etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_docker.conf:z
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:1514:10514
    networks:
      - harbor
  registry:
    image: goharbor/registry-photon:v2.7.1-patch-2819-2553-v1.9.1
    container_name: registry
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    volumes:
      - /data/registry:/storage:z
      - ./common/config/registry/:/etc/registry/:z
      - type: bind
        source: /data/secret/registry/root.crt
        target: /etc/registry/root.crt
    networks:
      - harbor
    dns_search: .
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "registry"
  registryctl:
    image: goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v1.9.1
    container_name: registryctl
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/registryctl/env
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    volumes:
      - /data/registry:/storage:z
      - ./common/config/registry/:/etc/registry/:z
      - type: bind
        source: ./common/config/registryctl/config.yml
        target: /etc/registryctl/config.yml
    networks:
      - harbor
    dns_search: .
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "registryctl"
  postgresql:
    image: goharbor/harbor-db:v1.9.1
    container_name: harbor-db
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - DAC_OVERRIDE
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    volumes:
      - /data/database:/var/lib/postgresql/data:z
    networks:
      harbor:
    dns_search: .
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/db/env
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "postgresql"
  core:
    image: goharbor/harbor-core:v1.9.1
    container_name: harbor-core
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/core/env
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    volumes:
      - /data/ca_download/:/etc/core/ca/:z
      - /data/psc/:/etc/core/token/:z
      - /data/:/data/:z
      - ./common/config/core/certificates/:/etc/core/certificates/:z
      - type: bind
        source: ./common/config/core/app.conf
        target: /etc/core/app.conf
      - type: bind
        source: /data/secret/core/private_key.pem
        target: /etc/core/private_key.pem
      - type: bind
        source: /data/secret/keys/secretkey
        target: /etc/core/key
    networks:
      harbor:
    dns_search: .
    depends_on:
      - log
      - registry
      - redis
      - postgresql
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "core"
  portal:
    image: goharbor/harbor-portal:v1.9.1
    container_name: harbor-portal
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
      - NET_BIND_SERVICE
    networks:
      - harbor
    dns_search: .
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "portal"

  jobservice:
    image: goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v1.9.1
    container_name: harbor-jobservice
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/jobservice/env
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    volumes:
      - /data/job_logs:/var/log/jobs:z
      - type: bind
        source: ./common/config/jobservice/config.yml
        target: /etc/jobservice/config.yml
    networks:
      - harbor
    dns_search: .
    depends_on:
      - core
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "jobservice"
  redis:
    image: goharbor/redis-photon:v1.9.1
    container_name: redis
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    volumes:
      - /data/redis:/var/lib/redis
    networks:
      harbor:
    dns_search: .
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "redis"
  proxy:
    image: goharbor/nginx-photon:v1.9.1
    container_name: nginx
    restart: always
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
      - NET_BIND_SERVICE
    volumes:
      - ./common/config/nginx:/etc/nginx:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    dns_search: .
    ports:
      - 80:8080
    depends_on:
      - registry
      - core
      - portal
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "proxy"
networks:
  harbor:
    external: false

Visit harbor:
http://192.168.100.151:80

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Added by jnutter on Thu, 10 Mar 2022 13:25:20 +0200

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