Bramble pie 3B + set up gogs service git service

==Note: I log in with the root account to perform all operations. If pi account is used for operation, please add sudo before all instructions==

install

gogs is written in go language. Raspberry official system Raspbian already has a basic running environment. The official website also provides a binary version suitable for Raspberry Pi, so the installation is relatively simple. Upload gogs? 0.11.91? Raspi? Armv7.tar.gz to the raspberry pie directory

1. Decompression

tar -vxf gogs_0.11.91_raspi_armv7.tar.gz

2. Executable found

cd gogs

3. Check whether it can operate

./gogs

Output short help:

root@raspberrypi:/home/pi/soft/gogs # ./gogs
NAME:
   Gogs - A painless self-hosted Git service

USAGE:
   gogs [global options] command [command options] [arguments...]

VERSION:
   0.11.91.0811

COMMANDS:
     web      Start web server
     serv     This command should only be called by SSH shell
     hook     Delegate commands to corresponding Git hooks
     cert     Generate self-signed certificate
     admin    Perform admin operations on command line
     import   Import portable data as local Gogs data
     backup   Backup files and database
     restore  Restore files and database from backup
     help, h  Shows a list of commands or help for one command

GLOBAL OPTIONS:
   --help, -h     show help
   --version, -v  print the version

4. Turn on the server:

./gogs web

root@raspberrypi:/home/pi/soft/gogs # ./gogs web
2020/01/09 15:42:39 [TRACE] Custom path: /home/pi/soft/gogs/custom
2020/01/09 15:42:39 [TRACE] Log path: /home/pi/soft/gogs/log
2020/01/09 15:42:39 [TRACE] Build Time: 2019-09-11 04:31:43 UTC
2020/01/09 15:42:39 [TRACE] Build Git Hash: c154721f4a8f3e24d2f6fb61e74b4b64529255c2
2020/01/09 15:42:39 [TRACE] Log Mode: File (Info)
2020/01/09 15:42:39 [ INFO] Gogs 0.11.91.0811
[Macaron] 2020-01-09 15:42:47: Started GET / for 172.30.34.114
[Macaron] 2020-01-09 15:42:47: Completed GET / 200 OK in 43.815385ms
[Macaron] 2020-01-09 15:42:47: Started GET /js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js for 172.3

Sometimes there is a warning that the custom configuration file app.ini is not found.
The next self-service installation process generates a configuration file.
Use a browser to access the IP address of raspberry pie on a PC with the same network segment as raspberry pie, and the port is 3000.

5. Visit site (configure)

http://172.30.34.63:3000

The first run setup page appears with the following configuration:

  • Data settings gogs supports MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite3 and TiDB. Raspberry sends lightweight services to run. SQLite3 is enough, so this database is a db file on the pi.
  • Application basic settingsapplication basic settings are configurations that must be initialized and modified as needed.
  • Optional settings if the meaning of optional settings is not clear, you can refer to my settings. Due to small-scale use, the mail service is not configured. The administrator user needs to create one, and the password should be kept in mind.

Finally, click the "install now" button. Wait a moment, and you 'll jump to the control panel,
This indicates that the installation was successful.
If there is an error, there will also be a prompt. Modify according to the prompt.
Note that this is an administrator user. Generally, it is recommended to only manage ordinary users and not use it to directly manage code.
That is, the administrator user manages the ordinary user, and the ordinary user logs in to the system for code hosting.

6. Add normal user

In the menu in the upper right corner of the web page, select "management panel", which is only available to administrators. In user management, add a common new user (interface operation, not detailed introduction), create it, then log out and log in with a new account.
==Note that this is an administrator user. Generally, it is recommended to only manage ordinary users and not use it to directly manage code. = =

Keep gogs service started automatically

1. Copy the service script to the system directory

sudo cp /home/pi/soft//gogs/scripts/systemd/gogs.service /etc/systemd/system

2. Modify the configuration of gogs.service

vim /etc/systemd/system

root@raspberrypi:/home/pi/soft/gogs/scripts/systemd # cat gogs.service 
[Unit]
Description=Gogs
After=syslog.target
After=network.target
After=mariadb.service mysqld.service postgresql.service memcached.service redis.service

[Service]
# Modify these two values and uncomment them if you have
# repos with lots of files and get an HTTP error 500 because
# of that
###
#LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
#LimitNOFILE=65535
Type=simple
User=git
Group=git
WorkingDirectory=/home/git/gogs
ExecStart=/home/git/gogs/gogs web
Restart=always
Environment=USER=git HOME=/home/git

# Some distributions may not support these hardening directives. If you cannot start the service due
# to an unknown option, comment out the ones not supported by your version of systemd.
ProtectSystem=full
PrivateDevices=yes
PrivateTmp=yes
NoNewPrivileges=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Be careful:

User=git
Group=git
WorkingDirectory=/home/git/gogs
ExecStart=/home/git/gogs/gogs web
Restart=always
Environment=USER=git HOME=/home/git

Revised to:

User=root
Group=root
WorkingDirectory=/home/gogs-repositories
ExecStart=/home/pi/soft/gogs/gogs web #The start command "ExecStart" is very important. If the configuration is wrong, it will fail to start
Restart=always
Environment=USER=root HOME=/home/pi/

The default user and path are both git, which is changed to root (or pi).

3. Set power on and self start gogs

systemctl enable gogs

4. Start gogs now:

systemctl start gogs

5. View real time log output

systemctl status gogs

6. Appendix:

For my sample configuration file, please note that some configurations are generated by the system itself. Do not copy them directly. File path:

gogs/custom/conf/app.ini

root@raspberrypi:/home/pi/soft/gogs/custom/conf # cat app.ini 
APP_NAME = Gogs
RUN_USER = root
RUN_MODE = prod

[database]
DB_TYPE  = mysql
HOST     = 172.30.34.63:3306
NAME     = gogs
USER     = root
PASSWD   = 123456
SSL_MODE = disable
PATH     = data/gogs.db

[repository]
ROOT = /home/gogs-repositories # Path to the warehouse root

[server]
DOMAIN           = 172.30.34.63
HTTP_PORT        = 8082
ROOT_URL         = http://172.30.34.63:8082/
DISABLE_SSH      = false
SSH_PORT         = 22
START_SSH_SERVER = false
OFFLINE_MODE     = false

[mailer]
ENABLED = true
HOST    = smtp.163.com:465
FROM    = ***@163.com
USER    = ****@163.com
PASSWD  = *****

[service]
REGISTER_EMAIL_CONFIRM = false
ENABLE_NOTIFY_MAIL     = false
DISABLE_REGISTRATION   = false
ENABLE_CAPTCHA         = true
REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW    = false

[picture]
DISABLE_GRAVATAR        = false
ENABLE_FEDERATED_AVATAR = false

[session]
PROVIDER = file

[log]
MODE      = file
LEVEL     = Info
ROOT_PATH = /home/pi/soft/gogs/log

[security]
INSTALL_LOCK = true
SECRET_KEY   = GfUjtoxm6SgpibP

Keywords: Operation & Maintenance git Database sudo network

Added by exasp on Thu, 09 Jan 2020 12:08:55 +0200

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