The original link of this paper is: http://blog.csdn.net/freewebsys/article/details/77082783 No reprinting without the permission of the blogger.
The blogger's address is: http://blog.csdn.net/freewebsys

1. About php

Since php has no nginx+php solution, you need to build your own nginx+php environment.
The official PHP image is php-fpm, alpine, very small. 68.68 MB
It is acceptable to add nginx and other related modules to the size of 125 MB.

After the basic image is done, you can start the php program and map the php folder directly to the / var/www/html directory.

2. Constructing Php-fpm & nginx Mirror

First of all, the official docker of piwik has both fpm and apache versions, that is, there is no nginx version.
And the mirrors are bigger, I think the size of 100MB is the best after using alpine.
Construction runs very fast.

The basic mirror used is docker.io/php:fpm-alpine. Alpine version of PHP official website.

Then build nginx on this. Configure the image of alpine:

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.6/main
http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.6/community

This makes it much faster to use the apk add lib package.

NGINX_VERSION 1.13.2 is used for code construction.

php-ext installation plug-in: pdo_mysql mysqli iconv mcrypt is installed directly.
gd needs configure to configure free typedir and install it again.
Otherwise, the small graph of the curve will not be displayed in piwik.

docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql mysqli iconv mcrypt && \
    docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ && \
    docker-php-ext-install gd

3. All dockerfile files

As follows:

FROM docker.io/php:fpm-alpine


RUN echo -e "http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.6/main\n\
http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.6/community" > /etc/apk/repositories

#set timezone
RUN apk update && apk add tzdata protobuf && \
    ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && \
    echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone && \
    rm -rf /root/.cache

ENV php_conf /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
ENV fpm_conf /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
ENV php_vars /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-vars.ini

ENV NGINX_VERSION 1.13.2

RUN CONFIG="\
    --prefix=/etc/nginx \
    --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
    --modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules \
    --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
    --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
    --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
    --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
    --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \
    --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp \
    --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp \
    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp \
    --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp \
    --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp \
    --user=nginx \
    --group=nginx \
    --with-http_ssl_module \
    --with-http_realip_module \
    --with-http_addition_module \
    --with-http_sub_module \
    --with-http_dav_module \
    --with-http_flv_module \
    --with-http_mp4_module \
    --with-http_gunzip_module \
    --with-http_gzip_static_module \
    --with-http_random_index_module \
    --with-http_secure_link_module \
    --with-http_stub_status_module \
    --with-http_auth_request_module \
    --with-http_xslt_module=dynamic \
    --with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic \
    --with-http_geoip_module=dynamic \
    --with-http_perl_module=dynamic \
    --with-threads \
    --with-stream \
    --with-stream_ssl_module \
    --with-stream_ssl_preread_module \
    --with-stream_realip_module \
    --with-stream_geoip_module=dynamic \
    --with-http_slice_module \
    --with-mail \
    --with-mail_ssl_module \
    --with-compat \
    --with-file-aio \
    --with-http_v2_module \
  " \
  && addgroup -S nginx \
  && adduser -D -S -h /var/cache/nginx -s /sbin/nologin -G nginx nginx \
  && apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps \
    gcc \
    libc-dev \
    make \
    openssl-dev \
    pcre-dev \
    zlib-dev \
    linux-headers \
    curl \
    gnupg \
    libxslt-dev \
    gd-dev \
    geoip-dev \
    perl-dev \
  && curl -fSL http://nginx.org/download/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION.tar.gz -o nginx.tar.gz \
  && export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" \
  && rm -r "$GNUPGHOME" \
  && mkdir -p /usr/src \
  && tar -zxC /usr/src -f nginx.tar.gz \
  && rm nginx.tar.gz \
  && cd /usr/src/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION \
  && ./configure $CONFIG --with-debug \
  && make -j$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) \
  && mv objs/nginx objs/nginx-debug \
  && mv objs/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module.so objs/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module-debug.so \
  && mv objs/ngx_http_image_filter_module.so objs/ngx_http_image_filter_module-debug.so \
  && mv objs/ngx_http_geoip_module.so objs/ngx_http_geoip_module-debug.so \
  && mv objs/ngx_http_perl_module.so objs/ngx_http_perl_module-debug.so \
  && mv objs/ngx_stream_geoip_module.so objs/ngx_stream_geoip_module-debug.so \
  && ./configure $CONFIG \
  && make -j$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) \
  && make install \
  && rm -rf /etc/nginx/html/ \
  && mkdir /etc/nginx/conf.d/ \
  && mkdir -p /usr/share/nginx/html/ \
  && install -m644 html/index.html /usr/share/nginx/html/ \
  && install -m644 html/50x.html /usr/share/nginx/html/ \
  && install -m755 objs/nginx-debug /usr/sbin/nginx-debug \
  && install -m755 objs/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module-debug.so \
  && install -m755 objs/ngx_http_image_filter_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_http_image_filter_module-debug.so \
  && install -m755 objs/ngx_http_geoip_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_http_geoip_module-debug.so \
  && install -m755 objs/ngx_http_perl_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_http_perl_module-debug.so \
  && install -m755 objs/ngx_stream_geoip_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_stream_geoip_module-debug.so \
  && ln -s ../../usr/lib/nginx/modules /etc/nginx/modules \
  && strip /usr/sbin/nginx* \
  && strip /usr/lib/nginx/modules/*.so \
  && rm -rf /usr/src/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION \
  \
  # Bring in gettext so we can get `envsubst`, then throw
  # the rest away. To do this, we need to install `gettext`
  # then move `envsubst` out of the way so `gettext` can
  # be deleted completely, then move `envsubst` back.
  && apk add --no-cache --virtual .gettext gettext \
  && mv /usr/bin/envsubst /tmp/ \
  \
  && runDeps="$( \
    scanelf --needed --nobanner /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/lib/nginx/modules/*.so /tmp/envsubst \
      | awk '{ gsub(/,/, "\nso:", $2); print "so:" $2 }' \
      | sort -u \
      | xargs -r apk info --installed \
      | sort -u \
  )" \
  && apk add --no-cache --virtual .nginx-rundeps $runDeps \
  && apk del .build-deps \
  && apk del .gettext \
  && mv /tmp/envsubst /usr/local/bin/ \
  \
  # forward request and error logs to docker log collector
  && ln -sf /dev/stdout /var/log/nginx/access.log \
  && ln -sf /dev/stderr /var/log/nginx/error.log


COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
COPY default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

# https://github.com/docker-library/docs/tree/master/php
# PHP Core Extensions
RUN apk update && apk add libpng-dev freetype-dev libjpeg-turbo-dev libmcrypt-dev && \
    docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql mysqli iconv mcrypt && \
    docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ && \
    docker-php-ext-install gd


EXPOSE 80
ADD docker-run.sh /usr/local/bin/
ENTRYPOINT ["docker-run.sh"]

docker-run.sh content: need to start php-fpm and nginx two services at a time.

#!/bin/sh

nohup php-fpm > /var/log/php-fpm.log 2>&1 &
nginx -g "daemon off;"

nginx.conf configuration file content:

user  nginx;
worker_processes  2;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    #gzip  on;
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

The default.conf configuration file, which requires php parsing through fpm. Other resources are parsed through nginx.
nginx and php-fpm must be placed under a docker image.

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;
    index index.php index.html;
    root /var/www/html;

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.80.access.log  main;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/host.80.error.log;

    location ~ \.php$ {
        root           /var/www/html;
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        try_files $uri /index.php =404;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

    location ~* ^.+\.(?:css|gif|html?|jpe?g|js|png|swf|svg|ico|bmp|gif|htm?|html|ttf|woff)$ {
            root           /var/www/html;
            expires 30d;
            tcp_nodelay off;
            ## Set the OS file cache.
            open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=120s;
            open_file_cache_valid 45s;
            open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
            open_file_cache_errors off;
     }
}

The php directory is under / var/www/html. Start docker to map the disk.

4. Summary

There are still many projects that are developed using php.
php officially has no combination of nginx+phpfpm. It's much more convenient to build an environment on your own than installing in centos before, and it eliminates the problem of different operating system versions.

A good mirror can be reused by mapping different disks. It's really convenient to use docker.

The original link of this paper is: http://blog.csdn.net/freewebsys/article/details/77082783 No reprinting without the permission of the blogger.
The blogger's address is: http://blog.csdn.net/freewebsys