1. Install JDK
1.1 working directory: / user/local/src
1.2 upload installation package
1.3 extracting files
Command 1: decompression instruction
tar -xvf jdk-8u51-linux-x64.tar.gz
Command 2: delete installation files
rm -f jdk-8u51-linux-x64.tar.gz
Command 3: modify file name
mv jdk1.8xxxxxx jdk1.8
1.4 JDK environment commissioning
Command 1: vim /etc/profile
#Set jdk environment export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/src/jdk1.8 export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib
Command 2: make JDK environment variable take effect immediately source /etc/profile
Or restart the Linux system
2. Install MariaDB database
2.1 installation command:
1.[root@localhost src]# Install mariadb database using Yum install mariadb server 2.[root@localhost src]# Empty installed files using Yum clean all if the download fails
2.2 database startup
1. Start command [root@localhost src]# systemctl start mariadb 2. Restart command [root@localhost src]# systemctl restart mariadb 3. close command [root@localhost src]# systemctl stop mariadb 4. Set startup from [root@localhost src]# systemctl enable mariadb 5. Turn off from Startup [root@localhost src]# systemctl disable mariadb
2.3 database initialization
Command:
mysql_secure_installation
Set password, all the way y
2.4 test whether the database user name and password are valid
mysql -uroot -p
2.5 Mysql database remote access configuration
Instructions on connecting to the database
explain:
1. If you need to connect to the database remotely, you must go through the firewall
2. If the database is connected remotely, the remote access permission must be enabled for the database, otherwise the connection is refused
2.5. 1. Configure firewall policy
1 . Check firewall status
firewall-cmd --state
2 . Manually turn off the firewall
1. systemctl stop firewalld.service 2. systemctl start firewalld.service
3 . Firewall configuration
1.systemctl disable firewalld.service #Turn off startup and self startup 2.systemctl enable firewalld.service #Start up and self start
4 . After configuring the firewall, restart the firewall
firewall-cmd --reload
2.5. 2. Configure Linux database access permissions
1 . Switch database mysql
1. show databases; 2. use mysql;
2 . Change host = "localhost" in the user table to "%"
update user set host="%" where host="localhost";
3 . Refresh database permissions
flush privileges;
2.6 importing database files
1 . Visual client import
2 . Command line import
source /xxx/xxxx/xxxx/jt.sql;
3. tomcat cluster deployment
Description: create the tomcats directory in / usr/local/src /
3.0 port occupancy
1 . Query java process command: jps
2 . Close process item
Note: if you need to close the process in the Linux system, you need the following commands
Syntax: kill PID number
Command:
1. kill PID No. 1 General shutdown process 2. kil -15 PID No. is strictly closed. (The current process is referenced by other processes and cannot be closed) 3. kill -9 PID Forced shutdown process
3.1 preparing 8091 / 8092 servers
Note: after modifying the port number of the background server, install generates 8091 / 8092 and passes it into the Linux system
3.2 foreground start command
Command:
java -jar 8091.jar & java -jar 8092.jar &
After successful startup, enter and jump into the Linux system
Disadvantages: bind to the current Session If the Session is closed, all servers will stop
3.3 background startup project
Command:
nohup java -jar 8091.jar => 8091.log &
Note: background startup can be realized through the above command, and will not be bound to session
3.3. 1 browse files
cat output file all the contents of the file, and the scene with less contents
more output all the contents of the document, page output, space browse to the next screen, q exit
The usage of less is the same as that of more, but it is controlled by PgUp and PgOn keys
tail is used to display the last number of the file, which is frequently used
tail -10 nginx.conf view nginx Last 10 lines of conf
tail –f nginx.conf dynamically view the log to facilitate viewing the newly added information in the log
ctrl+c ends viewing
3.3. 2 script startup
Description: shell script is provided in Linux system Batch processing mechanism can be provided
Note: identifier XXX SH note the header
Edit script:
vim start.sh
Script content
#!/bin/sh nohup java -jar 8091.jar => 8091.log & nohup java -jar 8092.jar => 8092.log &
Run script:
sh start.sh
3.4 editing hosts file
Path: C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc
Modify file content
127.0.0.1 localhost ::1 localhost #Picture server domain name #127.0.0.1 image.jt.com #Front end domain name address #127.0.0.1 web.jt.com #Backend domain name address #127.0.0.1 manage.jt.com #Linux system configuration is only valid for native testing 192.168.126.129 image.jt.com 192.168.126.129 web.jt.com 192.168.126.129 manage.jt.com
4. Nginx installation
5. Front end project release
5.1 nginx configuration file description
http {
#Each service is a server
server {
#Default listening port 80
listen 80;
#Monitor domain name information
server_name localhost;
#Specific reverse proxy service / default writing method
location / {
#The root agent is a directory
root html;
#Default access page
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
}
5.2 preparations for front-end release
5.2. 1. Modify the front end main js
set up axios The requested directory is remote linux Domain name axios.defaults.baseURL = 'http://manage.jt.com/'
5.2. 2. Modify addItem The Vue file points to a remote server
Access remote server uploadUrl: "http://manage.jt.com/file/upload"
5.3 front end project packaging and uploading
1 . Package the project and generate dist file directory
2. Upload the front-end packaged directory dist to the specified location / usr/local/nginx directory
6. Configure nginx configuration file nginx conf
6.1 configuring front-end reverse proxy
Requirements: through http://web.jt.com:80 Access the static resource file of the front end
To modify the nginx configuration file:
#Configure front-end server
server {
listen 80;
server_name web.jt.com;
location / {
root dist;
index index.html;
}
}
6.2 configuring the back-end tomcat cluster
Description: front end project web jt. Com to the back-end server manage jt. Com send request
Problem: there are 8091 / 8092 backend servers that can provide services to users
Difficulty: a server provides data support for users through domain name load balancing
Configure tomcat cluster
#Once requested, access the configured load balancing mechanism of a server cluster
# Keywords for upstream clusters
# tomcats is the name of the cluster and can be any xxxx
# server address of each service
# By default, the polling policy is adopted to access the server in turn
upstream tomcats {
server 192.168.126.129:8091;
server 192.168.126.129:8092;
}
#Configure backend servers 8091 / 8092
#Backend domain name: manage jt. com
server {
listen 80;
server_name manage.jt.com;
location / {
#proxy_ The pass reverse proxy server initiates an http request
proxy_pass http://tomcats;
}
}
6.3 configure the reverse proxy for image upload
Description: user request URL http://image.jt.com Request proxy to / usr/local/src/images
#Configure picture reverse proxy image jt. com
server {
listen 80;
server_name image.jt.com;
location / {
root /usr/local/src/images;
}
}
6.4 nginx complete configuration file
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
#Each service is a server
server {
#Default listening port 80
listen 80;
#Monitor domain name information
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
#Specific reverse proxy service / default writing method
location / {
#The root agent is a directory
root html;
#Default access page
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
#Configure front-end server
server {
listen 80;
server_name web.jt.com;
location / {
root dist;
index index.html;
}
}
#Once requested, access the configured load balancing mechanism of a server cluster
# Keywords for upstream clusters
# tomcats is the name of the cluster and can be any xxxx
# server address of each service
# By default, the polling policy is adopted to access the server in turn
upstream tomcats {
server 192.168.126.129:8091;
server 192.168.126.129:8092;
}
#Configure backend servers 8091 / 8092
#Backend domain name: manage jt. com
server {
listen 80;
server_name manage.jt.com;
location / {
#proxy_ The pass reverse proxy server initiates an http request
proxy_pass http://tomcats;
}
}
#Configure picture reverse proxy image jt. com
server {
listen 80;
server_name image.jt.com;
location / {
root /usr/local/src/images;
}
}
}
6.5 after the modification is successful, upload nginx Conf file, and then restart the nginx server
Path: nginx/sbin
Command:
./nginx -s reload
7. Normal access after project release
Browser access website: http: / / Web jt. com