Creation of experiment table
Table field description:
id:Employee number
name: Employee name
ano: Manager Nocreate table admin(id varchar2(4),name varchar2(10),ano varchar2(4)); insert into admin values('001','XiongDa','004'); insert into admin values('002','XiongEr','004'); insert into admin values('003','ZhangSan','003'); insert into admin values('004','ZhaoSi','004');
View table
SQL> select * from admin; ID NAME ANO ------------ ------------------------------ ------------ 001 XiongDa 004 002 XiongEr 004 003 ZhangSan 003 004 ZhaoSi 004 SQL>
problem
By querying the admin table, display the number, name and name of the administrator
Experimental steps
Main idea: how to find out the name of an
The correspondence between id and ano
When we query two tables, in fact, all the rows of the two tables are cross linked
SQL> select * from admin a ,admin b; ID NAME ANO ID NAME ANO ------------ ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------------------------ ------------ 001 XiongDa 004 001 XiongDa 004 001 XiongDa 004 002 XiongEr 004 001 XiongDa 004 003 ZhangSan 003 001 XiongDa 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 002 XiongEr 004 001 XiongDa 004 002 XiongEr 004 002 XiongEr 004 002 XiongEr 004 003 ZhangSan 003 002 XiongEr 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 003 ZhangSan 003 001 XiongDa 004 003 ZhangSan 003 002 XiongEr 004 003 ZhangSan 003 003 ZhangSan 003 003 ZhangSan 003 004 ZhaoSi 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 001 XiongDa 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 002 XiongEr 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 003 ZhangSan 003 004 ZhaoSi 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 16 rows selected.
We can see the data we need through human eyes. Just write the name of the second table in the ano of the first table to get the information we want
001 XiongDa 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 002 XiongEr 004 004 ZhaoSi 004 003 ZhangSan 003 003 ZhangSan 003 004 ZhaoSi 004 004 ZhaoSi 004
Through the above results to find the corresponding relationship, we find that as long as no = ID, then we can get the result
SQL> select a.id,a.name,b.name as aname from admin a ,admin b where a.ano=b.id; ID NAME ANAME ------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ 003 ZhangSan ZhangSan 004 ZhaoSi ZhaoSi 002 XiongEr ZhaoSi 001 XiongDa ZhaoSi SQL>