Python implementation and C implementation of the eight queens problem

I like the solution to the eight queens problem. The version I implemented with C is posted on Baidu Encyclopedia (https://baike.baidu.com/item/% E5% 85% AB% E7% 9A% 87% E5% 90% 8e% E9% 97% AE% E9% A2% 98 × 22 × 7). Baidu Encyclopedia has Python version, and the efficiency is a little higher than mine, so I decided to post my version in the blog park. I believe my version is easier to understand. I hope it can help you. Upper Code:

Python:

# EightQueens.py
def checkConflict(queenList, nextY):
    for posY in range(nextY):
        if abs(queenList[posY]-queenList[nextY])==abs(posY-nextY) or queenList[posY] == queenList[nextY]:
            return True
    return False

count = 0
def putQueen(queenCount, queenList, nextY):
    for queenList[nextY] in range(queenCount):
        if checkConflict(queenList, nextY)==False:
            nextY+=1

            if nextY < queenCount:
                putQueen(queenCount, queenList, nextY)
            else:
                global count
                count+=1
                print(str(count)+": " + ", ".join(str(pos) for pos in queenList))

            nextY-=1

# call the method
queenCount = 12
queenList = [0] * queenCount
putQueen(queenCount, queenList, 0)

 C#:

// EightQueens.cs
namespace EightQueens
{
    class EightQueens
    {
        private bool checkConflict(List<int> queenList, int nextY)
        {
            for (int positionY = 0; positionY < nextY; positionY++)
            {
                if (Math.Abs(queenList[positionY] - queenList[nextY]) == Math.Abs(positionY - nextY) || queenList[positionY] == queenList[nextY])
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

        long count = 0;
        public void putQueen(int queenCount, List<int> queenList, int nextY)
        {
            for (queenList[nextY] = 0; queenList[nextY] < queenCount; queenList[nextY]++)
            {
                if (checkConflict(queenList, nextY) == false)
                {
                    nextY++;
                    if (nextY < queenCount)
                    {
                        putQueen(queenCount, queenList, nextY);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        count++;
                        Console.WriteLine(count.ToString() + ": " + string.Join(", ", queenList));
                    }
                    nextY--;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Method call:

// Program.cs
namespace EightQueens
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            int queenCount = 12;
            List<int> queenList = new List<int>();
            for (int i = 0; i < queenCount; i++)
            {
                queenList.Add(0);
            }

            new EightQueens().putQueen(queenCount, queenList, 0);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

When there are more queens, you can see that Python and C ා are more efficient.

Keywords: C# Python

Added by CodeMaster on Fri, 20 Mar 2020 20:34:20 +0200