This article mainly talks about installing RocketMQ in Centos and doing simple examples. If you install 100% according to this article, you can succeed. If you follow the official instructions of Ali, it can only be heed.
install
The official address is https://rocketmq.apache.org/docs/quick-start./
I installed the following:
//Download the latest rocketmq wget http://apache-mirror.8birdsvideo.com/rocketmq/4.4.0/rocketmq-all-4.4.0-bin-release.zip //decompression unzip rocketmq-all-4.4.0-bin-release.zip //Switch to mq directory cd rocketmq-all-4.4.0-bin-release //name server startup nohup ./bin/mqnamesrv -n 111.231.XX.XX:9876 & //- c conf/broker.conf autoCreateTopicEnable=true parameter needs to be brought, otherwise topic needs to be created manually nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n 111.231.XX.XX:9876 -c conf/broker.conf autoCreateTopicEnable=true &
Configuration, switch to the bin directory of mq
cd rocketmq-all-4.4.0-bin-release/bin
rocketmq defaults to a minimum memory of 4g. If the machine memory is not enough, find runserver.sh and runbroker.sh to edit as follows:
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn125m -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m"
Function
Running the official demo, the following errors were found:
21:20:22.249 [NettyClientSelector_1] INFO RocketmqRemoting - closeChannel: close the connection to remote address[] result: true org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.exception.RemotingTooMuchRequestException: sendDefaultImpl call timeout at org.apache.rocketmq.client.impl.producer.DefaultMQProducerImpl.sendDefaultImpl(DefaultMQProducerImpl.java:640) at org.apache.rocketmq.client.impl.producer.DefaultMQProducerImpl.send(DefaultMQProducerImpl.java:1310) at org.apache.rocketmq.client.impl.producer.DefaultMQProducerImpl.send(DefaultMQProducerImpl.java:1256) at org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer.send(DefaultMQProducer.java:339) at org.apache.rocketmq.example.simple.Producer.main(Producer.java:40)
Run the following command to view the broker configuration and write to the remote ip address:
//View broker configuration sh ./bin/mqbroker -m //Close broker sh bin/mqshutdown broker //Write native remote ip to configuration file echo 'brokerIP1=111.231.XX.XX' > conf/broker.properties //Restart broker nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n 111.231.XX.XX:9876 -c conf/broker.conf autoCreateTopicEnable=true &
Management Console Installation
Git address: https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-externals/tree/master/rocketmq-console
git clone git@github.com:apache/rocketmq-externals.git cd rocketmq-external/rocketmq-console/ mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true
After typing the package, run the following commands
java -jar rocketmq-console-ng-1.0.1.jar --server.port=12181 --rocketmq.config.namesrvAddr=111.231.XX.XX:9876
Open http://localhost:12181 to access the console as follows
The following exceptions occur when querying the Procuder page:
java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQBrokerException: CODE: 1 DESC: the producer group[] not exist For more information, please visit the url, http://rocketmq.apache.org/docs/faq/ at com.google.common.base.Throwables.propagate(Throwables.java:160) at org.apache.rocketmq.console.service.impl.ProducerServiceImpl.getProducerConnection(ProducerServiceImpl.java:38) at org.apache.rocketmq.console.controller.ProducerController.producerConnection(ProducerController.java:39)
Please comment out the word producer.shutdown() in the code and add it to the production environment.
//producer.shutdown();
Code examples (official)
Producer
package org.apache.rocketmq.example.simple; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.SendResult; import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.Message; import org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.common.RemotingHelper; public class Producer { public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException, InterruptedException { DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("ProducerGroupName"); producer.setNamesrvAddr("111.231.XX.XX:9876"); producer.start(); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) try { { Message msg = new Message("TopicTest", "TagA", "OrderID188", "Hello world".getBytes(RemotingHelper.DEFAULT_CHARSET)); SendResult sendResult = producer.send(msg); System.out.printf("%s%n", sendResult); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } //producer.shutdown(); } }
Consumer
package org.apache.rocketmq.example.simple; import java.util.List; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPushConsumer; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyContext; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.MessageListenerConcurrently; import org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException; import org.apache.rocketmq.common.consumer.ConsumeFromWhere; import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt; public class PushConsumer { public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, MQClientException { DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("CID_JODIE_1"); consumer.subscribe("TopicTest", "*"); consumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET); //wrong time format 2017_0422_221800 //consumer.setConsumeTimestamp("20181109221800"); consumer.setNamesrvAddr("111.231.XX.XX:9876"); consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() { @Override public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> msgs, ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) { System.out.printf("%s Receive New Messages: %s %n", Thread.currentThread().getName(), msgs); return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS; } }); consumer.start(); System.out.printf("Consumer Started.%n"); } }
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