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Stack and Queue 1. Differences 2. Definition of stack #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const int N=100010; int stk[N],tt; //insert stk[++tt]=x; //Eject tt--; //Determine if stack is empty if(tt>0) not empty else empty //Top of Stack stk[tt ...

1, Principle of stack Stack is a linear table (commonly known as stack) that is restricted to insert and delete operations at one end The end at which operations are allowed is called the "top of the stack" The other fixed end is called "stack bottom" When there are no elements in the stack, it is c ...

Derivation of ring linked list -- the starting point of locating ring Method 1: record the existing nodes of the flag encountered for the first time function detectCycle(head) { while (head) { if (head.flag) return head; else { head.flag = true; head = head.next; } } return null; } ...

(this article and each subsequent article have such a structure. First, we will talk about the logical structure, then preliminarily understand the physical structure, then realize the code, and finally re understand the advantages and disadvantages of the physical structure in combination with the code. The code of this chapter and the exer ...

📅 preface As we all know, algorithm and data structure is a necessary course for all computer majors. Algorithm not only reflects a person's logic ability, but also reflects a person's thinking ability. It is not only learning algorithms and data structures, but also a deep understanding of computer science. In this article, we will star ...

8. Find 8.1 introduction to search A search table is a collection of data elements (or records) of the same type A key is the value of a data item in a data element, also known as a key value If this keyword can uniquely identify a record, it is called the primary key Keywords that can identify multiple data elements (or records) are calle ...

Instead of numpy, use python to judge the median and average of modes in a list Title: Statisticians want to use a set of functions to determine the median and mode of a list of numbers. The median is the number that appears in the middle after sorting a list. Mode is the number that appears most frequently in the list. These functions are def ...

In c + +, cin is a big pit. Why do you say that? Let's look at the solution first. The operation of this problem on the line segment tree is very simple (if you are lazy, you don't write the detailed process...), If you don't know the line segment tree, click the link below (this is equal to this question) Important line segment tree algorithm ...

1 Classification of sorting algorithms 1.1 stable sorting vs unstable sorting Stable sorting: for elements with the same value, the relative positions before and after sequence sorting remain the same, that is, if Ai = Aj, Ai is before Aj, and Ai is still before Aj after sorting. Such as insert sort, bubble sort and merge sort. Unstable sortin ...

2021 ICPC Kunming m stone games (persistent weight segment tree) At that time, I just looked at it and felt it was a line segment tree, but I couldn't write it. Now let's make up for it Main idea of the title: Give you a sequence of 1e6 in length, a (a [i] < = 1e9), and q (q < = 1E5) times. Each time, ask the interval l,r, and ask the ...